Sphynx Cat | Breed Information, Personality, and Care Guide

The Sphynx cat is one of the most easily recognizable cats in the world because of the lack of any fur on the body. Loved by cat lovers all over the world, this breed’s features include wrinkled skin, large ears and large muscular body. Contrary to what one might expect from an animal with no fur, the Sphynx is not cold at all; the cat is friendly, playful and very sociable, and it will look for its human family. Before adopting a Sphynx cat, the following features and requirement should be put into consideration for a healthy companionship of this breed.

History of Sphynx Cat

The Sphynx cat was developed in Canada in the late 1960s. The breed is a direct descendant because apparently a domestic cat mated and gave birth to a hairless kitten resulting from a gene mutation. This kitten named Prune is credited for being the parent of all the present day Sphynx cats. Then breeders started to continue the breed by outcrossing Prune with the American Shorthair and Siamese cats in order to strengthen the progeny. In the years that followed, Sphynx was developed further, and by the 1980-ies the programme started to get the official recognition from the large international cat organisations, including The International Cat Association (TICA).

Classification of Sphynx Cat

Sphynx is commonly a hairless breed of cat and its general body structure and functions distinguish it from other cats. It look very much like an extraterrestrial, but the skin and the large ears are what gives it some personality. Sphynx cats are also divided into short-haired and have muscular built or some other kind of body type. This kind of dog is in a way classified as companion dogs in view of this kind and gentle friendly looking dog.

By Purpose

Although the Sphynx cats do not have any working functions, it is mainly bred to be a pet. They are well suited for families and persons in search for an affectionate, playful and very sociable animal. Actually, this breed has no fur at all which makes it ideal to be around people who have allergic reactions to animal fur.

Sphynx cats are also used in cat shows due to their looks and temper and usually perform very well.

By Size

The Sphynx cats are usually of medium size for cats with muscular and rather massive bones. They normally range from 6 to 16 pounds. Their bodies are long and slender, although they are devoid of fur, which makes team look pretty. Sphynx cats also have prominent cheekbones, large ears and wide set eyes that very well complement their famous beard.

Despite this, they have a distinguishable ‘fur’ of soft peach like down which gives the skin the feel of the peach fruit. They have developed very unique skin folds, particularly on the areas of the neck, shoulders and legs.

Most Popular Sphynx Cat

The Sphynx cat is recognized for its hairless appearance, but the breed comes in several different color patterns, including:

Solid Colors: These include varieties such as black, white, blue and red.

Pointed Colors: Like the Siamese cat, some Sphynx cats have point coloration on their ears, paws and tail.

Tortoiseshell and Tabby Patterns: While no two Sphynxes may look exactly alike, some of them may have very slight striping on the skin, such as tabby or tortoiseshell.

However, what people may think they are just hairless cats; they are also active, smart, and friendly cats. This makes them a good choice from those people who want a cat that will be easy on the eyes and one that you will be able to bond with easily.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Sphynx Cat

Before bringing a Sphynx cat into your home, there are a few important factors to keep in mind:

Grooming Needs: In spite of this, the Sphynx cats do not have fur and therefore still need grooming. They require weekly bathing to wash off the oil that they produce on their skin. They also have ears that need to be cleaned frequently, because the dogs develop ear wax buildup more often than other breeds.

Temperature Sensitivity: Sphynx cats are more sensitive to temperature extremes than cats with fur, and thus they are mostly naked. They must be kept warm and secure and if its cold the child may require a sweater or a blanket.

Social Needs: Sphynx cats are very friendly and require attention from humans. This breed of cat is for those who like pets that demand attention all the time and will most definitely accompany you around the house.

Health Considerations: These cats are usually healthy, but there are certain inherited diseases that are possible, for example, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy – a disease of the heart. Selecting a good breeder who screens for such diseases is a good way of avoiding such illnesses.

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For Sale

For those who want to become owners of Sphynx cats, or purchase them, one of the best resources is Pathfinder. This website provides information on where to find Sphynx for adoption from either shelter or breeders. To find Sphynx , you can search for listings online and go directly to a shelter near you or consult with breeders featured on the Pet finder website.

When selecting your puppy, always work with a breeder or get your dog from a shelter that offers health warranties and looks out for the welfare of their animals. When buying a cat always ensure that the seller is certified and that the cat is healthy and has been vaccinated.

Tips for Responsible Sphynx Cat Ownership

Regular Baths: Sphynx cats require frequent grooming through bathing as their skin tends to produce little or no oil. When washing your cat, use products that they love and do not over pamper them since it will stress them.

Provide Adequate Warmth: Sphynx cats do not have fur, and therefore are likely to be vulnerable to cold more so than other cats. Give them blankets, warm cat beds and in colder climates possibly even a sweater.

Social Interaction: Sphynx cats are very friendly and will do well in homes where they are pampered most of the time. They may not be the best for someone who travels a lot, say, for work or business.

Vet Visits: Periodic examination of your Sphynx cat by a veterinarian is important because these cats may be predisposed to some inherited diseases.

Fun Facts About Sphynx Cats

Affectionate Nature: Sphynx cats are described as “velcro cats” since these animals like to cling to their people. They like to snuggle and in most cases, they need the company of their masters for warmth.

Playful Personalities: Interestingly, these cats may look very relaxed, but they are very playful. They like toys, games and activities that will challenge their intelligence as well as their energy levels.

Allergen Reduction: There is no such thing as a completely hypoallergenic cat, but a Sphynx is often claimed to cause less fuss among owners with mild allergies. This may be as a result of lack of fur and dander however the boxes need to be cleaned often.

FAQs About Sphynx Cats

Conclusion

The Sphynx cat is a unique breed of feline pets because this breed is hairless, and this together with its cheerful disposition. Sphynx, though quiet strange, are friendly cats that are smart, playful companions that love to be around people. Sure they do but if you are willing to dedicate time for their welfare and give them the attention they want a Sphynx is one of the most adorable companions you would ever have.